{"id":769,"date":"2026-05-23T08:15:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T20:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/?page_id=769"},"modified":"2026-08-30T08:13:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T20:13:28","slug":"photoplayer1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/photoplayer1\/","title":{"rendered":"Photoplayers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"min-height:300px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"455\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-1267 size-full\" alt=\"1915 Wurlitzer model K\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerKHeader.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerKHeader.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerKHeader-300x114.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerKHeader-1024x388.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerKHeader-768x291.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-custom-color-1-background-color has-background-dim-0 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-custom-css has-custom-color-2-gradient-background has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained wp-custom-css-88026179\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\">This beautiful instrument was a restoration project that was found in a garden shed sitting on bare earth for 25 years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Photoplayers<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Photoplayers were the beating heart of early movie theatres long before films had voices of their own. Built mainly between 1910 and the late 1920s, these remarkable machines combined a player\u2011piano mechanism with organ pipes, percussion effects, and hand\u2011operated controls that allowed a single musician to create an entire soundscape.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">In their day, they were marvels of engineering: belts, pneumatics, bellows, and hundreds of moving parts all working in perfect coordination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Between 1911 and 1926, around 4,500 photoplayers were manufactured and used in theatres. The American Photo Player Company produced the Fotoplayer; the Operators Piano Company of Chicago produced the Reproduco; the Bartola Company of Wisconsin made the Bartola; and Wurlitzer took up crafting Photoplayers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-courier-prime-font-family\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.352rem, 1.352rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.413), 2.2rem);\">Wurlitzer Model K<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"TV3 News\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-p7kaMGFlNo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">This 1915 Wurlitzer Photoplayer Model K, one of only two known to be functioning in the world, was originally housed at the Strand Theatre on Queen Street in Auckland. It was found rotting in a garden shed, damaged by the weather and a far cry from the model which had pride of place at the Strand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2103b388 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-raleway-font-family\" style=\"font-size:clamp(1.039rem, 1.039rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.935), 1.6rem);\">Before<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Photoplayer-ruins-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1922\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Photoplayer-ruins-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Photoplayer-ruins-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Photoplayer-ruins-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Photoplayer-ruins-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Photoplayer-ruins.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-raleway-font-family\" style=\"font-size:clamp(1.039rem, 1.039rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.935), 1.6rem);\">After<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK3-1024x768.webp\" alt=\"Middle section of Wurlitzer K\" class=\"wp-image-1302\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK3-1024x768.webp 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK3-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK3-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK3.webp 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">The Photoplayer Restoration Trust was formed in 2010 by a group of retired volunteers in Opotiki whose aim was to raise funds to restore the photoplayer and maintain it for future generations. After two years of research and an extensive feasibility study, they engaged us to undertake the restoration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained has-background\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);background-image:var(--wp--preset--gradient--custom-color-3);\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-raleway-font-family wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);line-height:1.5\"><strong>Around 5m long, weighing in at around 1 metric ton, its restoration consumed our lives for the better part of 8 years, and is now fully functional.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">Photo players gave sound to silent movies, previously known as photo plays, before &#8216;talkies&#8217; made them redundant. This one replaced a 15-piece orchestra. Photoplayers can be played manually, or automatically. The music is programmed on paper rolls including percussion and which instruments to use. This Wurlitzer Model K uses suction and blow to actuate hundreds of valves and pneumatics to create the music.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"645\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK2-1024x645.jpg\" alt=\"1915 Wurlitzer model K\" class=\"wp-image-1283\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK2-1024x645.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK2-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK2-768x484.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/WurlitzerK2.jpg 1256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.708), 1.3rem);\"><strong>Our guests get to see a silent movie and witness what moviegoers used to queue for early last century.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">This Wurlitzer Model K is on the Ministry for Cultural and Heritage\u2019s Nationally Significant Object Register. After having more than $600,000 spent on its restoration it cannot be removed from New Zealand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We found missing parts around New Zealand and travelled to the United States and Australia for more. Few people in the world know how to look after and repair this instrument, such is its complexity and rarity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:31%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"455\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ModelK2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2480\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ModelK2-1.jpg 455w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ModelK2-1-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1290\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">In addition to its traditional style piano and organ, the Model K uses pipes to imitate the sounds of other instruments, like violin, cello, flutes and trumpets and has a range of instruments built in including cathedral chimes, glockenspiel, xylophone and percussion section.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:51%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"568\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK1-1024x568.jpg\" alt=\"Sound effect controls for the Wurlitzer model K\" class=\"wp-image-1377\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK1-1024x568.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK1-300x166.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK1-768x426.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK1.jpg 1217w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"578\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK3-1024x578.jpg\" alt=\"Inside the Wurlitzer model K\" class=\"wp-image-1378\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK3-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK3-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ModelK3.jpg 1222w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">292 Model Ks were made. Only seven of those were exported and all to Australasia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">As soon as movies came out with their own soundtracks, these were literally boarded over. At the time, they didn\u2019t know they were going to become obsolete and collectable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"583\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK2-1024x583.jpg\" alt=\"Kevin working on Wurlitzer model K\" class=\"wp-image-1385\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK2-1024x583.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK2-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK2-768x438.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinModelK2.jpg 1220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinNathanModelK2.jpg\" alt=\"Kevin and Nathan seated at the Wurlitzer Model K\" class=\"wp-image-1383\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinNathanModelK2.jpg 682w, https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/KevinNathanModelK2-300x170.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Photoplayers Photoplayers were the beating heart of early movie theatres long before films had voices of their own. Built mainly between 1910 and the late 1920s, these remarkable machines combined a player\u2011piano mechanism with organ pipes, percussion effects, and hand\u2011operated controls that allowed a single musician to create an entire soundscape. In their day, they [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-no-title","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-769","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=769"}],"version-history":[{"count":94,"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2538,"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/769\/revisions\/2538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hamiltonpianocompany.nz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}